Disney accuses Trump officials of ‘blatant violations’ of constitution amid FCC battle

Lawyers in court said ABC faces a ‘chilling effect’. Photograph: Mario Anzuoni/ReutersView image in fullscreenLawyers in court said ABC faces a ‘chilling effect’. Photograph: Mario Anzuoni/ReutersABCDisney accuses Trump officials of ‘blatant violations’ of constitution amid FCC battleLawyers tell judge ABC being unfairly targeted as US regulator seeks review of network’s local TV station licenses

Lawyers for Disney accused the Trump administration of “blatant violations of the US constitution” and censorship on Tuesday in the first court hearing over the Federal Communications Commission’s early review of the media giant’s eight local television station licenses.

District judge Loren AliKhan seemed unswayed by government arguments that the order to force Disney’s ABC to apply years early to renew local television station licenses was tied to an investigation into parent company Disney’s hiring practices.

ABC, Disney and its station group filed suit against the FCC in August, seeking to block the US media regulator from taking any further steps to punish or pressure the network in connection to the order.

In its lawsuit, ABC argued that the FCC’s actions – taken at the behest of the Donald Trump-appointed chair, Brendan Carr – were actually intended to chill the network’s speech, which the president and Carr have argued is tilted against the administration.

In legal filings and during Tuesday’s hearing, the network cited past threats by the president and the FCC chairman that jeopardized the licenses of television networks, including ABC on several occasions, for editorial purposes.

“These are blatant violations of the US constitution,” the prominent trial lawyer Beth Wilkinson, arguing on behalf of ABC, told the judge during the approximately two-hour hearing.

She said ABC faced a “chilling effect” that has affected – and will continue to impact – its editorial decision-making, as the network steers clear of political bookings and any other programming decisions that could spark further ire from the Trump administration and Carr. “That chilling effect has been happening and will happen every day,” she said, causing “irreparable harm” to the network and its ability to broadcast independent news for the benefit of the American people.

ABC has said it has stopped booking politicians on the daytime talkshow The View and chose to air a July speech by Trump on its streaming platform so as not to antagonize the president. “Our editorial decisions are being affected right now,” Wilkinson said, noting the significance of decisions about how to cover next month’s pivotal midterm elections. “We are watching everything we do … We have already altered our conduct because of the fear of retaliation.”

She also noted that ABC recently chose to air a Jimmy Kimmel-conducted interview with Texas US Senate candidate James Talarico on YouTube, rather than television, “because the FCC has no control over YouTube”.

Dimitar P Georgiev, representing the FCC defendants, argued that “there is no reason to believe the early renewal order has prompted changes to the plaintiffs’ editorial decisions”. He also argued that the US district court for the District of Columbia was not the proper jurisdiction for the case, saying that ABC could instead appeal any adverse decision to the US court of appeals for the District of Columbia.

ABC is seeking a decision from the judge to enjoin the FCC from taking any further actions against the network’s licenses. “We are asking to stop pure retaliation, putting us in a process that we should never have to be in,” Wilkinson said.